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Food & Sustenance

Dua for Eating and Drinking (Before & After Meals)

Inviting divine blessings into food and thanking Allah for sustenance

Authentic Source Reference

Abu Dawood 3846, Sunan al-Tirmidhi 1858, Sahih Muslim 2017

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Arabic Text

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ وَعَلَى بَرَكَةِ اللَّهِ • الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي أَطْعَمَنَا وَسَقَانَا وَجَعَلَنَا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ

Transliteration

Before: Bismillahi wa 'ala barakatillah • If forgotten: Bismillahi awwalahu wa akhirahu • After: Al-hamdu lillahi-lladhi at'amana wa saqana wa ja'alana minal-muslimeen

English Translation

Before eating: "In the name of Allah and with the blessings of Allah." • If forgotten at the start: "In the name of Allah at its beginning and at its end." • After eating: "All praise belongs to Allah Who fed us, gave us drink, and made us Muslims."

Source Reference

Abu Dawood 3846, Sunan al-Tirmidhi 1858, Sahih Muslim 2017

When & How to Recite

Recite softly before taking the first bite with your right hand. Recite the praise after putting down your utensils.

Meaning, Context & Benefits

When a Muslim mentions the name of Allah over food, Satan is blocked from consuming or stealing the blessings of the meal. Saying Alhamdulillah afterwards secures Allah's pleasure, as the Prophet ﷺ taught: "Allah is pleased with His servant who praises Him when eating a morsel or drinking a sip."

Virtues & Benefits

  • Prevents Satan from partaking in your family's sustenance and nutrition
  • Infuses Barakah (spiritual abundance) into even small portions of food
  • Earns Allah's direct pleasure and writes abundant rewards of gratitude
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